Location: 33.4916836, -86.9150283
Fairfield is located in Jefferson County, just west of Birmingham. It is part of the Birmingham metropolitan area and has strong historical ties to the city’s steel industry.
History
Fairfield was founded in 1910 by U.S. Steel as a planned community for workers at the nearby steel plant. Originally called Corey, it was renamed Fairfield shortly afterward. Its history is deeply linked to Alabama’s industrial age.
Population & Demographics
Fairfield has a population of about 10,000 residents. The community reflects a legacy of industrial heritage and suburban development, with neighborhoods established around the original company town design.
Economy
The economy historically depended on steel and heavy industry. While industrial employment has declined, retail, services, and proximity to Birmingham support the current economy.
Culture & Attractions
Fairfield is home to Miles College, a historically Black liberal arts college that contributes significantly to the city’s culture and education. Historic architecture and parks also reflect the city’s heritage.
Events
Community events are often tied to Miles College, churches, and civic organizations. Regional events in Birmingham expand cultural opportunities for Fairfield residents.
Community
Fairfield is a city with deep industrial roots and strong community pride. Civic organizations and schools continue to anchor the community despite economic transitions.